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1966
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7
January
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Delivery
of the first Lockheed SR-71 was made to an operational unit, the 4200th
Strategic Reconnaissance Wing at Beale, CA.
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17
January
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A
SAC B-52G Stratofortress from Seymour Johnson AFB, NC, returning from a
ten-hour patrol of the Soviet border with four 1.5 megaton thermonuclear
weapons on board, collided with a Boeing KC-135A from which it was refuelling.
Both aircraft crashed near Palomares in Spain. |
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11
February
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SAC
retired its last two Boeing B-47E Stratojets, the final bomber variants
of the type in service. Other B-47s continued after modification for specialist
roles. |
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7
March |
French
President, Charles de Gaulle, announced that he was taking his country out
of NATO and requested the withdrawal from French soil of all non-national
military forces. This affected a number of USAFE units based in France. |
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10
March |
An
A-1E Skyraider of the 1st Air Commando Squadron landed on the A Shau airstrip,
to rescue a downed pilot collague, after it had been overrun by North Vietnamese
troops. The pilot of the A-1E, Major Bernard Fisher, was awarded the Medal
of Honor in January 1967, for this action. |
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12
March
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After
a two-month search, a 1.5 megaton nuclear bomb that had fallen from the
wreckage of the B-52 and KC-135 that had collided over Spain on 17 January
was finally located in the sea. The other three had been found on land.
The 5,000lb, ten foot-long bomb was retrieved from a depth of 2,500ft, five
miles off the coast. |
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1
April
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Modified
'Big Belly' B-52D Stratofortresses of the 28th and 454th Bombardment Wings
were flown on subsequent Arc Light operations over Vietnam. Some
450 sorties per month were flown, reaching 600 per month by the end of the
year. |
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29 June |
Strategic
targets in Hanoi and Haiphong, North Vietnam were attacked by USAF aircraft
for the first time, namely F-105 Thunderchiefs from the 355th and 388th
Tactical Fighter Wings. |
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3
September |
Substantial
numbers of new MiG-21 fighters were encountered by US pilots over North
Vietnam. Operating from five bases in the Hanoi area, which could not be
attacked, the MiGs forced the F-4C Phantoms to divert from their primary
strike mission in order to fly counter-air operations. |
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October
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During
a nine-day battle against regular NVA forces in the Suoi Da area, tactical
aircraft flew 2,500 sorties including 487 immediate requests for close air
support. In addition, 330 tactical airlift sorties delivered 8,900 tons
of cargo and airlifted 11,400 men. |